Merkel, BJ; Kummer, AS; Planer-Friedrich, B; Pohl, T; Schipek, M: Development of a Gas Sampling Technique for Determining Trace Elements in Submarine Volcanic Exhalations, Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 4, 50-56 (2011), doi:10.1016/j.proeps.2011.11.006
Abstract:

Panarea is a submarine volcanic caldera between the active volcanoes Stromboli and Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Italy. Many locations within the caldera at a water depth between 10 and 30 m are characterized by emissions of hot water (partly boiling) and gases (fumaroles). The fumaroles´ gas consists mainly of CO2 (96 to 99.5%) with H2S being the second most abundant component. To investigate trace gases and in particular aerosols, volatile metals, and metalloids like arsenic a technique was used which allows sampling tens and even hundreds of litres of gas. The sampling system is rather simple: a stainless steel funnel, a 100 m long PE hose with an inner diameter of 4 mm and a gas bag (10 to 80 litres). After sampling, the gas is pumped into a PTFE washing bottle containing NaOCl in supra pure water which is effectively oxidizing organic compounds like methylated metals, other reduced species, and aerosols. Determination of trace elements by ICP-MS follows. First results show a huge variety of elements present in the submarine volcanic gases and aerosols of submarine gas emissions at Panarea.

Aktuelle Termine


BayCEER-Kolloquium:
Do. 25.04.2024 aktuell
Perspectives and challenges in the restoration and conservation of two isolated habitats: gypsum and cliffs
BayCEER Short Courses:
Fr. 26.04.2024
Mobile Film Making Workshop (for students of BayCEER)
Ökologisch-Botanischer Garten:
Fr. 26.04.2024
Aktion | Kräuterreich & regional: Backkunst im ÖBG (zus. mit HWK)
Fr. 26.04.2024
Führung | Erdbeer-Minze und Zimmerknoblauch: Gewürzkräuter
So. 28.04.2024
Führung | Den Sängern auf der Spur: Vogelstimmen im ÖBG (zus. mit LBV)
Wetter Versuchsflächen
Luftdruck (356m): 963.8 hPa
Lufttemperatur: 2.9 °C
Niederschlag: 0.1 mm/24h
Sonnenschein: <1 h/d

...mehr
Lufttemperatur: -0.5 °C
Niederschlag: 0.0 mm/24h

...mehr
Diese Webseite verwendet Cookies. weitere Informationen