Sigl, R; Laforsch, C: The Influence of Water Currents on Movement Patterns on Sand in the Crown-of-Thorns Seastar (Acanthaster cf. solaris), Diversity, 8(25) (2016), online: 25.11.2016, doi:10.3390/d8040025
Stichworte: movement; migration; outbreak; Acanthaster cf. solaris; water current; orientation; navigation; rheotaxis; crown-of-thorns seastar
Abstract:

Outbreaks of the coral-eating crown-of-thorns seastar (Acanthaster cf. solaris) threaten coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific. Movement patterns may play an important role in the spread of outbreak populations, but studies investigating adult movement behavior are scarce. It remains unknown if Acanthaster cf. solaris orientates in inter-reef areas using chemical, visual, or mechanical cues (e.g., water currents) or which trigger is used for the onset of movement. We investigated the movement patterns of adult starved, fed, and blinded A. cf. solaris on sand at two sites with different unidirectional water current strengths. We found that the movement direction of the seastars in strong currents was downstream, whereas movement in weaker currents was random and independent from the current direction. However, the directionality of movement was consistently high, independent of the nutritional state, its visual abilities, or current strength. Starved A. cf. solaris started to move significantly faster compared to fed individuals. Therefore, starvation might trigger the onset of movement. Our findings indicate that navigation of A. cf. solaris in inter-reef areas is inefficient. Movements between reefs may be random or current-dependent and finding a new reef from a distance subject to chance, unless it is only few meters away.

Aktuelle Termine


BayCEER-Kolloquium:
Do. 25.04.2024
Perspectives and challenges in the restoration and conservation of two isolated habitats: gypsum and cliffs
BayCEER Short Courses:
Mi. 24.04.2024
Mobile Film Making Workshop (for PhDs/PostDosc/Profs of BayCEER)
Fr. 26.04.2024
Mobile Film Making Workshop (for students of BayCEER)
Ökologisch-Botanischer Garten:
So. 21.04.2024
Führung | Den ÖBG kennenlernen: Allgemeine Gartenführung
Fr. 26.04.2024
Aktion | Kräuterreich & regional: Backkunst im ÖBG (zus. mit HWK)
Wetter Versuchsflächen
Luftdruck (356m): 963.5 hPa
Lufttemperatur: 4.4 °C
Niederschlag: 0.2 mm/24h
Sonnenschein: <1 h/d

...mehr
Lufttemperatur: 1.0 °C
Niederschlag: 0.6 mm/24h

...mehr
Diese Webseite verwendet Cookies. weitere Informationen