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Faculty for Biology, Chemistry, and Earth Sciences

Department of Ecological Modelling - Prof. Dr. Michael Hauhs

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Kastner-Maresch, A; Krivan, V: Modelling Food Preferences and Viability Constraints, J. Biol. Sys., 3, 313-322 (1995), doi:10.1142/S0218339095000290
Abstract:
Differential inclusions arising in population biology are analysed and a numerical approach to solve the corresponding initial value problems is proposed. These differential inclusions originate from optimal myopic strategies and from projecting differential equations onto a viability set. We show that such differential inclusions may piecewise be considered either as ordinary differential equations or as differential-algebraic equations with Index 2. The numerical method is based on this observation. Simulations for one population of predators feeding on two populations of prey and for a system of two competing populations whose growth is constrained by a limited resource are given.
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